Named Entity Recognition - CIDOC CRM Annotations
Report Title
Black Death Cemetery
Publisher and Publication Year
MOLA - 2007
Semantic Annotations Views
Select a view of Semantic Annotations.
The Abstract View (default) displays abstractly the semantic annotations the of document.
The In Context View displays the semantic annotations in the document context
E49.Time Appellation
TERM | SKOS(1) | SKOS(2) | Count |
medieval | 134745 | 58 | |
roman | 134738 | 17 | |
late medieval | 134745 | 8 | |
later medieval | 134745 | 6 | |
dissolution | 136421 | 5 | |
postmedieval | 134745 | 5 | |
modern | 134747 | 5 | |
saxon | 134741 | 5 | |
prehistoric | 134718 | 4 | |
early medieval | 134745 | 4 | |
earlier medieval period | 134745 | 2 | |
tudor | 134753 | 2 | |
earlier medieval | 134745 | 2 | |
norman period | 134748 | 1 | |
roman accessioned finds earlier medieval | 134745 | 134738 | 1 |
post medieval | 134745 | 1 | |
second medieval | 134745 | 1 | |
premodern | 134747 | 1 | |
earlier medieval period | 134745 | 1 | |
medieval period | 134745 | 1 | |
medieval pottery the medieval | 134745 | 134745 | 1 |
postmedieval periods | 134745 | 1 | |
roman period | 134738 | 1 | |
late saxon period | 134741 | 1 | |
late medieval | 134745 | 1 | |
late saxon period | 134741 | 1 | |
preroman | 134738 | 1 | |
late saxon period | 134741 | 1 | |
perpendicular | 134869 | 1 | |
early medieval to modern | 134747 | 1 | |
renaissance | 136309 | 1 | |
norman | 134748 | 1 | |
early modern | 134747 | 1 | |
latemedieval | 134745 | 1 | |
early renaissance | 136309 | 1 | |
later medieval | 134745 | 1 |
E19.Physical_Object
TERM | SKOS(1) | SKOS(2) | Count |
pottery | ehg027.2 | 15 | |
skeleton | ehg020.3 | 11 | |
bone | ehg019.3 | 97764 | 10 |
skeletons | ehg020.3 | 10 | |
charcoal | ehg027.17 | 8 | |
nails | 96291 | 7 | |
bones | ehg019.3 | 97764 | 7 |
brooches | 96665 | 7 | |
sherd | 137051 | 6 | |
coin | 95423 | 6 | |
coins | 95423 | 5 | |
finds | ehg020.2 | 5 | |
634 skeletons | ehg020.3 | 4 | |
brooch | 96665 | 4 | |
textile | ehg026.25 | 97632 | 4 |
clay | ehg026.9 | 3 | |
artefacts | ehg026.29 | 3 | |
sherds | 137051 | 3 | |
imported pottery | ehg027.2 | 3 | |
ring | 97660 | 2 | |
iron | ehg026.15 | 97992 | 2 |
new bone | ehg019.3 | 97764 | 2 |
few sherds | 137051 | 2 | |
fibula | 96665 | 2 | |
frontal bone | ehg019.3 | 97764 | 2 |
brick | ehg027.4 | 96010 | 2 |
7 pottery | ehg027.2 | 1 | |
pots | ehg027.2 | 1 | |
heavy clay | ehg026.9 | 1 | |
domestic pottery | ehg027.2 | 1 | |
spanish sherd | 137051 | 1 | |
other clay | ehg026.9 | 1 | |
silver | ehg026.23 | 98189 | 1 |
15 coin | 95423 | 1 | |
pot | ehg027.2 | 1 | |
flint | ehg026.10 | 97921 | 1 |
large coin | 95423 | 1 | |
antler | ehg019.2 | 95074 | 1 |
two coin | 95423 | 1 | |
other finds | ehg020.2 | 1 | |
three sherds | 137051 | 1 | |
found | ehg020.2 | 1 | |
artefact | ehg026.29 | 1 | |
wood | ehg026.27 | 98301 | 1 |
ten coins | 95423 | 1 | |
small coin | 95423 | 1 | |
imported pottery | ehg027.2 | 1 | |
few finds | ehg020.2 | 1 | |
1976 sherds | 137051 | 1 | |
blue glass | ehg026.12 | 97939 | 1 |
328 skeletons | ehg020.3 | 1 | |
associated artefacts | ehg026.29 | 1 | |
articulated skeletons | ehg020.3 | 1 | |
rachitic skeletons | ehg020.3 | 1 | |
affected skeletons | ehg020.3 | 1 | |
pointed horns | ehg026.14 | 1 | |
horns | ehg026.14 | 1 | |
one iron | ehg026.15 | 97992 | 1 |
nine brooches | 96665 | 1 | |
nail | 96291 | 1 | |
crescentshaped horns | ehg026.14 | 1 | |
fragile bones | ehg019.3 | 97764 | 1 |
left fibula | 96665 | 1 | |
zygomatic bone | ehg019.3 | 97764 | 1 |
were brooches | 96665 | 1 | |
human bones | ehg019.3 | 97764 | 1 |
dated coin | 95423 | 1 | |
woven bone | ehg019.3 | 97764 | 1 |
recorded skeletons | ehg020.3 | 1 | |
long bones | ehg019.3 | 97764 | 1 |
frontal bone | ehg019.3 | 97764 | 1 |
irons | ehg026.15 | 97992 | 1 |
textiles | ehg026.25 | 97632 | 1 |
181 coins | 95423 | 1 |
E53.Place
TERM | SKOS(1) | SKOS(2) | Count |
burial | 70018 | 144 | |
cemetery | 70053 | 120 | |
burials | 70018 | 37 | |
cemeteries | 70053 | 29 | |
individual graves | ehg003.35 | 70080 | 21 |
graves | ehg003.35 | 70080 | 17 |
well | ehg003.94 | 70202 | 17 |
grave | ehg003.35 | 70080 | 15 |
pits | ehg003.55 | 70398 | 15 |
surface | ehg003.82 | 14 | |
churches | 69980 | 14 | |
churchyard | 70061 | 13 | |
church | 69980 | 13 | |
building | ehg003.9 | 70336 | 12 |
foundation | 70336 | 12 | |
eastern cemetery | 70053 | 11 | |
coffins | ehg003.10 | 70074 | 11 |
toft | 68958 | 9 | |
coffin | ehg003.10 | 70074 | 9 |
tenements | 68997 | 9 | |
wall | ehg003.93 | 70426 | 9 |
churchyards | 70061 | 8 | |
contexts | ehg003.137 | 7 | |
western cemetery | 70053 | 7 | |
individual burials | 70018 | 7 | |
burial pit | ehg003.55 | 70398 | 6 |
deposits | ehg003.136 | 5 | |
house | 68928 | 5 | |
western burial | 70018 | 5 | |
buildings | ehg003.9 | 70336 | 4 |
context | ehg003.137 | 4 | |
deposit | ehg003.136 | 4 | |
garden | 68641 | 4 | |
walls | ehg003.93 | 70426 | 4 |
later burials | 70018 | 3 | |
gardens | 68641 | 3 | |
vessel | ehg003.92 | 97653 | 3 |
tenement | 68997 | 3 | |
houses | 68928 | 3 | |
pit | ehg003.55 | 70398 | 3 |
interment | 70018 | 3 | |
pit fill | ehg003.142 | 2 | |
same grave | ehg003.35 | 70080 | 2 |
one burial | 70018 | 2 | |
hearth | ehg003.37 | 70374 | 2 |
flexed burial | 70018 | 2 | |
layers | ehg003.44 | 2 | |
interments | 70018 | 2 | |
cut | ehg003.135 | 2 | |
unstratified context | ehg003.137 | 2 | |
floor | ehg003.29 | 70313 | 2 |
such cemeteries | 70053 | 2 | |
road | ehg003.73 | 70264 | 2 |
two cemeteries | 70053 | 2 | |
structure | ehg003.81 | 70420 | 2 |
small burial | 70018 | 2 | |
later contexts | ehg003.137 | 2 | |
east wall | ehg003.93 | 70426 | 2 |
five burials | 70018 | 2 | |
268 burials | 70018 | 2 | |
western cemetery | 70053 | 2 | |
continuous layers | ehg003.44 | 2 | |
flue | ehg003.30 | 69119 | 1 |
fill | ehg003.142 | 1 | |
main gatehouse | 70372 | 1 | |
skilled building | ehg003.9 | 70336 | 1 |
759 burials | 70018 | 1 | |
structures | ehg003.81 | 70420 | 1 |
new cemeteries | 70053 | 1 | |
monastic church | 69980 | 1 | |
distinct burial | 70018 | 1 | |
religious houses | 68928 | 1 | |
000 context | ehg003.137 | 1 | |
drain | ehg003.24 | 70441 | 1 |
bank | ehg003.5 | 1 | |
layer | ehg003.44 | 1 | |
cesspits | ehg003.56 | 1 | |
slight hollow | 70376 | 1 | |
truncated deposit | ehg003.136 | 1 | |
postholes | ehg003.62 | 1 | |
subsequent pits | ehg003.55 | 70398 | 1 |
many pits | ehg003.55 | 70398 | 1 |
cesspit | ehg003.56 | 1 | |
only buildings | ehg003.9 | 70336 | 1 |
separate burial | 70018 | 1 | |
large cemetery | 70053 | 1 | |
burial vault | 70345 | 1 | |
street | 70264 | 1 | |
tower | 70422 | 1 | |
solitary foundation | 70336 | 1 | |
large burial | 70018 | 1 | |
concrete foundations | 70336 | 1 | |
exchequer | 91881 | 1 | |
new churchyard | 70061 | 1 | |
gatehouse | 70372 | 1 | |
accompanied burial | 70018 | 1 | |
second grave | ehg003.35 | 70080 | 1 |
last office | 71359 | 1 | |
pond | 70449 | 1 | |
had deposits | ehg003.136 | 1 | |
14 burial pit | ehg003.55 | 70398 | 1 |
adjacent graves | ehg003.35 | 70080 | 1 |
graveyard structures | ehg003.81 | 70420 | 1 |
rectangular cuts | ehg003.135 | 1 | |
premonastic building | ehg003.9 | 70336 | 1 |
rectangular building | ehg003.9 | 70336 | 1 |
unidentified burial | 70018 | 1 | |
several graves | ehg003.35 | 70080 | 1 |
three graves | ehg003.35 | 70080 | 1 |
cutting | ehg003.135 | 1 | |
rectangular structure | ehg003.81 | 70420 | 1 |
long burial | 70018 | 1 | |
burial cuts | ehg003.135 | 1 | |
grave cuts | ehg003.135 | 1 | |
cemetery gatehouse | 70372 | 1 | |
monastic gatehouse | 70372 | 1 | |
wall foundation | 70336 | 1 | |
26 burials | 70018 | 1 | |
other grave | ehg003.35 | 70080 | 1 |
individual burial | 70018 | 1 | |
monastic burials | 70018 | 1 | |
large cemetery | 70053 | 1 | |
other burials | 70018 | 1 | |
separate context | ehg003.137 | 1 | |
hollow | 70376 | 1 | |
male burials | 70018 | 1 | |
column | 70311 | 1 | |
individual grave | ehg003.35 | 70080 | 1 |
estimated vessel | ehg003.92 | 97653 | 1 |
listed structures | ehg003.81 | 70420 | 1 |
one burial deposit | ehg003.136 | 1 | |
various burial | 70018 | 1 | |
graveyard | 70053 | 1 | |
burial pits | ehg003.55 | 70398 | 1 |
overcrowded cemeteries | 70053 | 1 | |
400 burials | 70018 | 1 | |
two burials | 70018 | 1 | |
extensive cemetery | 70053 | 1 | |
single grave | ehg003.35 | 70080 | 1 |
included interments | 70018 | 1 | |
suburban churchyards | 70061 | 1 | |
excavated inhumations | 70031 | 1 | |
town | 68750 | 1 | |
multiple graves | ehg003.35 | 70080 | 1 |
burial contexts | ehg003.137 | 1 | |
individual graves | ehg003.35 | 70080 | 1 |
inhumations | 70031 | 1 | |
eastern burial | 70018 | 1 | |
monastic churchyard | 70061 | 1 | |
religious houses | 68928 | 1 | |
wells | ehg003.94 | 70202 | 1 |
archaeological deposits | ehg003.136 | 1 | |
memorial | 68765 | 1 | |
northern pit | ehg003.55 | 70398 | 1 |
latter deposits | ehg003.136 | 1 | |
vessels | ehg003.92 | 97653 | 1 |
southern pit | ehg003.55 | 70398 | 1 |
few burials | 70018 | 1 | |
single graves | ehg003.35 | 70080 | 1 |
later burials | 70018 | 1 | |
monastic cemetery | 70053 | 1 | |
two burial | 70018 | 1 | |
eastern burial | 70018 | 1 | |
depression | 70376 | 1 | |
individual burials | 70018 | 1 | |
two burial | 70018 | 1 | |
new church | 69980 | 1 | |
first church | 69980 | 1 | |
recent cemetery | 70053 | 1 | |
new church | 69980 | 1 | |
actual burial | 70018 | 1 | |
main road | ehg003.73 | 70264 | 1 |
E57.Material
TERM | SKOS(1) | SKOS(2) | Count |
charcoal | ehg027.17 | 10 | |
bones | ehg019.3 | 97764 | 7 |
iron | ehg019.11 | 97992 | 6 |
pottery | ehg027.2 | 6 | |
tile | ehg027.3 | 98241 | 5 |
bone | ehg019.3 | 97764 | 5 |
textile | ehg026.25 | 98238 | 5 |
fabric | 98238 | 4 | |
human bone | ehg019.3 | 97764 | 3 |
possible textile | ehg026.25 | 98238 | 2 |
clay | ehg019.7 | 2 | |
new bone | ehg019.3 | 97764 | 2 |
pots | ehg027.2 | 1 | |
tiles | ehg027.3 | 98241 | 1 |
glass | ehg019.9 | 97939 | 1 |
brick | ehg027.4 | 97777 | 1 |
fabrics | 98238 | 1 | |
antler | ehg019.2 | 95074 | 1 |
coarse textile | ehg026.25 | 98238 | 1 |
stone | ehg019.20 | 98216 | 1 |
flint | ehg019.8 | 97921 | 1 |
silver | ehg026.23 | 98189 | 1 |
small metal | ehg019.14 | 1 | |
further charcoal | ehg027.17 | 1 | |
wood | ehg019.21 | 98301 | 1 |
poor bone | ehg019.3 | 97764 | 1 |
showed bone | ehg019.3 | 97764 | 1 |
normal bone | ehg019.3 | 97764 | 1 |
scrolled iron | ehg019.11 | 97992 | 1 |
irons | ehg019.11 | 97992 | 1 |
tinned iron | ehg019.11 | 97992 | 1 |
overall bone | ehg019.3 | 97764 | 1 |
exhibited bone | ehg019.3 | 97764 | 1 |
textiles | ehg026.25 | 98238 | 1 |
white fabric | 98238 | 1 | |
long bone | ehg019.3 | 97764 | 1 |
human bone | ehg019.3 | 97764 | 1 |
metal | ehg019.14 | 1 | |
pot | ehg027.2 | 1 |
Negation
TERM | Count |
well healed | 2 |
no other largescale excavation of a securely identified black death cemetery | 1 |
no prehistoric or roman | 1 |
no large cuts | 1 |
without churchyards | 1 |
no traces of coprolites or other organic deposits | 1 |
wall foundation was unlikely | 1 |
no grave | 1 |
none from this trench were interred with deposits | 1 |
no medieval | 1 |
no trace of the cemetery | 1 |
no burials | 1 |
no stratigraphic relationships between the graves | 1 |
not in themselves indicate a plague cemetery | 1 |
no way differed from graves in ordinary medieval | 1 |
no physical evidence for the coffin | 1 |
not accompanied by charcoal deposits | 1 |
no substantial buildings | 1 |
no patterns were detectable in the distribution of coffins | 1 |
not uncommon in medieval cemeteries | 1 |
not be considered surprising in a catastrophe cemetery | 1 |
no typological difference could be seen between the brooches | 1 |
none of the fasteners have any definite traces of leather | 1 |
not only by comparison with the later burials | 1 |
none of these corpses had identifiable coffins | 1 |
none of the curves are useful as diagnostic tools beyond a cemetery | 1 |
not even clear if the skeletons | 1 |
not used for burial | 1 |
not interred in mass graves | 1 |
not from the cemetery | 1 |
no specific mention of the abbey church | 1 |
not impossible that the cemetery | 1 |
not have been used for several years before the tenement | 1 |
not in the churchyard | 1 |
nonemergency churchyards | 1 |
not appear to have been significantly reused for burial | 1 |
not used regularly suggests that it never became part of the churchyard | 1 |
not averse to disturbing the bones | 1 |
not building on the former cemetery areas immediately after the dissolution | 1 |
not know with absolute certainty all the limits of burial | 1 |
not uncommon in saxon and medieval | 1 |
no resemblance to the pewter | 1 |
not fit into the coffin | 1 |
no definite cases known of brucella infection in humans of late medieval | 1 |
nonspecific infection found on the skeletons excavated from the individual burials | 1 |
not included in the analysis of mass burial | 1 |
not be ascribed to 36 adult individuals owing to truncation of skeletons | 1 |
not observed in any of the individuals from the eastern cemetery | 1 |
not possible to investigate whether the pattern observed in the mass burial | 1 |
not the first emergency cemetery | 1 |